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Program Management
A "program" is
a long-term activity undertaken to help fulfill an organization's
mission or charter. Programs are typically multi-dimensional in
nature and are most often comprised of more than one project. Program
management is the application of management tools, techniques,
and practices to the accomplishment of a specific mission. This
may be the development of a software system, or the reorganization
of an operating organization. Effective program management is essential
to successful program implementation. The quality, as well as the
quantity of resources, is elements of resource adequacy. To insure
successful program implementation, the Program Manager (PM) must
secure adequate training support, hardware, software, data, and
monetary resources that are required for meeting the program plans.
We approach each development project with the belief that the
key to its success lies in our ability to efficiently manage the
limited, development resources at hand. A thorough understanding
of the management development process has allowed us to be successful
in over thirty countries on three continents. Each development
project is monitored and evaluated for effectiveness. Projects
are reviewed and improved on an on-going basis. Strategic and contingency
planning issues are addressed throughout the life of the project.
The work of The Mitchell Group accomplishes positive and lasting
change through the efficient management of resources in development
projects worldwide.
Program Oversight
Program oversight and control are best applied
to any project or program in several ways. These are:
- Reports
- Reviews
- Observations
The PM must prepare reports to record the status of the project
to various levels of users, stakeholders and management. These
reports are derived from reports received for individuals working
on the project. Reports are developed to document all three of
the critical elements of a project - specifications, time, and
resources.
Reviews established to locate problems within the project provide
input into the decision-making process and control process that
allows the PM to correct issues. Reviews can be scheduled at regular
intervals throughout the life of a project, or at the completion
of significant milestones.
First-hand observation is often the best way for providing oversight
on a project. To this end, The Mitchell Group's PM personally observes
the accomplishments or progress that is made. Discussions with
personnel who are accomplishing the required functions often provide
a new insight into the actual progress being made.
Program oversight helps in measuring the progress made, and provides
input data for controlling the process, as well as correcting any
deviations from the project plan.
The Mitchell Group manages projects and provides technical experts
to identify and solve problems in the following core areas:
Financial Management
- Logistics and Procurement
- Management of Information
Systems
- Performance Monitoring and Project Evaluation
- Policy
Reform
- Private Sector Development
- Program Management, Design
and Implementation
- Strategic and Contingency Planning
Project Management
A "project" is a complex effort made up of interrelated
tasks including well-defined objectives, requirements, schedule,
and budget. Under ISO 9000 standards, project management is one
of the primary processes that must be implemented. Project management
is the process of scoping, planning, staffing, organizing, directing,
and controlling the development of an acceptable system at a minimum
cost within a specified time frame. Project management is also
the management of personnel. It involves obtaining the people to
accomplish project requirements in and effective and efficient
manner, as defined by the project plan. This is accomplished by
following a project management life cycle that is normally defined
with five steps.
These steps are:
- Defining
- Planning
- Executing
- Controlling
- Closing
Significant advancements have been made in the process of management
of complex programs and projects. These advancements have resulted
in improved program planning, control and execution. As effective
management of government programs and projects has never been more
important, it is crucial that the Federal government take full
advantage of these advancements because government restructuring
requires project managers to deliver complex products and services
on tight timelines within constrained budgetary and personnel resources.
The PM must lead the people in accomplishing the requirements,
but also must plan and control the execution of the project. Successful
project management is not only meeting the objectives of the requirement,
but also effectively utilizing the personnel and resources allotted
to accomplish the functions.
How Project Management Services Support MOBIS
How Project Management Services Support MOBIS Project management
is essential to the success of any endeavor. Without effective
project management, the projects will never meet the stated goals.
Project management will keep the projects on track, insuring that
the objectives are met, while staying within the required budgets
and time schedules. The Mitchell Group will bring the personnel,
tools, techniques and processes necessary to insure that all of
the projects are successfully completed. These tools and techniques
have been proven over many projects, and our staff has extensive
experience in managing projects of all sizes. Project management
efforts under MOBIS will involve efforts to carry out an organizational
mission or responsibility in a more effective and efficient way.
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